A woman at the airport waiting to catch her flight bought herself a
bag of cookies, settled in a chair in the airport lounge and began to
read her book. Suddenly she noticed the man beside her helping himself
to her cookies. Not wanting to make a scene, she read on, ate cookies,
and watched the clock. As the daring "cookie thief" kept on
eating the cookies, she got more irritated and said to herself, "If
I wasn't so nice, I'd blacken his eye!" She wanted to move the
cookies to her other side, but she couldn't bring her self to do it.
With each cookie she took, he took one too. When only one was left, she
wondered what he would do. Then with a smile on his face and a nervous
laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered her
half, and he ate the other. She snatched it from him and thought,
"Oh brother, this guy has some nerve, and he's also so rude, why,
he didn't even show any gratitude!" She sighed with relief when her
flight was called. She gathered her belongings and headed for the gate,
refusing to look at the ungrateful "thief." She boarded the
plane and sank in her seat, reached in her bag to get a book to read and
forget about the incident. In the bag, next to her book was her bag of
cookies.
The cookies they ate in the lounge were his not hers. She
had been the thief, not him. The cookie thief story reminds us, as we
see in today's gospel lesson, that it often happens that the one
pointing the accusing finger turns out to be the guilty one, that the
complainant sometimes turns out to be the offending party.
In our New Testament text, we read where a Pharisee named Simon was
hosting a dinner party and invited the widely-acclaimed Rabbi named
Jesus as one of his guests. The houses of influential people in those
days were built around an open courtyard in the form of a hollow square.
It was the custom that when a Rabbi had a meal in such a house, all
kinds of people gathered freely. The meal became an event whereby the
listeners could receive the teachings of the Rabbi. While we sit at
a table for formal dinner parties, sometimes even with place-cards,
those invited to dinner parties in first century Palestine would lounge
on couches, propped up on their side and feast on the bounty
provided.
When guests enter our homes, we exchange hugs and handshakes,
immediately ask to take their coats, ask if they’d like something to
drink, and invite them to enjoy some appetizers. As invited guests
entered the dinner parties during Jesus’ day, custom demanded three
things: the host place his hand on the guest’s shoulder and gave him
the kiss of peace as a sign of respect. Secondly, sandals were removed,
and then cool water was poured over the feet of the invitee. The roads
were only dusty, dirt paths, so the cool water provided relief and
refreshment. The third customary action was placing perfume on the guest’s
head or burning some sweet-smelling incense. (William Barclay. Commentary
on Luke. Philadelphia: Westminster Press. 1975. p. 94)
Dr. Luke recorded that a woman with a bad reputation, perhaps a
general contractor in what some have called "the world’s oldest
profession," learned of the dinner party. How she received
this news remains a mystery. We know that Jesus had been traveling the
countryside, that his reputation preceded him wherever he went, that the
love and acceptance which he extended to others were making headlines.
Luke offers no explanation of this woman having any earlier encounter
with Jesus. Had she heard his teaching, witnessed his healings, or
personally received even eye-contact from this itinerant Rabbi called
Jesus remains conjecture. But we can deduce from the passage is
that she knew who Jesus was. Upon learning of the dinner party and
knowing the open-house custom, she seized an opportunity. Arriving at
the home after the crowd had already gathered, the woman probably had to
snake her way around the courtyard. Her presence was certainly
recognized by the locals. As she said, "Excuse me," the
neighbors must have thought, "Why is she here? Doesn’t she
have any more respect for the Pharisee than to defile his own home? She
should know that Simon’s family has been respectable for generations
in these parts. No doubt, she didn’t have good raising. Her problem
is one which is unacceptable in the home of a holy man. To think that we
have all gotten dressed up to hear Jesus, and she’s now going to make
a spectacle of herself. This is no place for someone of her kind. Those
people should know better than to be here."
While the woman of ill-repute was no mind-reader, she certainly
understood body language and nonverbal communication. I doubt
that she stealthily made her way behind Jesus’ couch without the
piercing, unaccepting eyes of those gathered following her every move.
Once she found herself behind Jesus with the expensive perfume in her
hands ready to anoint his dry feet, the woman was moved to tears. She
wept onto his feet, bathing his parched feet, and then, realizing she
possessed no towel, she instead dried his feet with her hair. Luke doesn’t
tell us what Jesus did when the first tear splashed onto his heel. We
don’t know if Jesus was surprised or startled at this open display of
compassion. But we also know that Jesus did not ask her to stop.
After drying his feet with her hair, which then and now is quite an
intimate act, she continually kissed the Rabbi’s feet and anointed
them with the perfume. Not only was this action unorthodox, it was
violating the social customs of the day. Rabbis did not even speak to
women in public; "good women" put their hair up on their
wedding day and never appeared in public again with their hair down.
While many had gathered to be "fed" by this great teacher,
this scene had become a spectacle which nullified any teaching of what
the listeners should or should not do.
I make "to do" lists. The Jewish religion was filled with
"to don’t lists." Don’t do this; don’t do that. They
sought righteousness which could be seen in what they didn’t
do.
While the onlookers must have gawked at the surprising turn of
events, the host, Simon, silently seethed. Pharisees prided themselves
on looking good; at times, their reputation was what set them apart from
the rest of society. This woman had crashed the party; uninvited guests
were to blend into the background, be seen and not heard. He was
offering his home as a public service to enlighten those a little lower
on the righteousness ladder, and she had spoiled it by not understanding
her place. But worse for Simon was the embarrassment which Jesus caused.
Evidently, Jesus was an imposter; if he was as smart as everyone said he
was, as astute as his reputation indicated, as prophetic as the
newspapers reported, then he would have known that the prostitute who
was fondling his feet had crossed every acceptable line. She had not
only broken social customs but had violated religious regulations as
well. Yet he did not refute her, refuse her, or rebuke her. Instead he smiled
at her, spoke gently to her, and graciously received her gift of
gratitude.
The woman massaging Jesus’ feet was not the only one in the room
who understood body language and nonverbal communication. When Jesus saw
Simon’s posture and facial expressions, he read Simon like a book. So,
as Jesus often did, he told a story. "Two men were in debt to a
banker: one owed $500; the other owed $50. When neither could pay up,
the banker wrote off both debts. Which of the two do you think would be
most grateful?"
Simon unwittingly responded, "Well, I guess it was the one owed
the most money."
Jesus had cast his bait, and Simon had swallowed hook, line and
sinker. Jesus said to Simon, "Right you are!" And then turned
his attention to the woman who was blushing from all the
attention and said, "Do you see this woman? When I entered your
home, you neglected to provide what was good, fitting and proper for
guests, which calls into question your invitation for me to eat with
you, but this woman has greeted me as an honored guest by washing
my feet, kissing my feet, and anointing my feet."
Jesus knew that Simon did not see the woman. Sure, he noticed
her, but instead of seeing her as a person, Simon had immediately
classified her as a member of a group. For Simon, this woman was a harlot,
and she should be treated as one. Yet Jesus did not classify
people. He didn’t lump people into stereotypes; he saw persons as
individuals. Simon did not see the woman because of his
preoccupation with people who shared her occupation. Over and
over again, Jesus encountered individuals and accepted them
individually. This contributed to why he became known for receiving and
accepting the outcasts of that society. Jesus readily spoke to the sick,
blind, lame, tax collectors, women, lepers, and even Samaritans. Jesus
did not group these individuals into some indistinguishable mass; he saw
each person as an individual.
And after explaining the parable to Simon, setting the record
straight, comparing the righteous indignation of the Pharisee to the
abundant compassion of the prostitute, Jesus turned to the lady who had
felt the stares of all those present. He said, "Her sins have been
forgiven, and she’s living like it." The love the woman
demonstrated illustrates this brief sentence, "Forgiveness begets
responses."
The public display of affection exhibited by the lady of the evening
resulted from the forgiveness and acceptance she received from the
Rabbi. While Luke doesn’t tell us when Jesus forgave her, that
point is truly inconsequential. What matters is that she received
the forgiveness in her heart which prompted a great outpouring of love.
The courage to enter the home of a person who despised
her, to seek Jesus, to be so overtaken by compassion that if she didn’t
cry her heart would burst, and then to forget the moment enough that
all self-conscious efforts were aborted and the choice was made to dry
Jesus’ feet with her hair, no matter what anyone else thought. I
wonder if her focus was so defined that she did not hear the probable
gasps when her mane of dark hair absorbed any remaining moisture from
his scorched feet. But the response did not stop there. She continued to
kiss the feet of the One who offered the one gift which she sought all
her life–acceptance. Anointing his feet with the perfume was like
putting a beautiful bow on a wrapped package. The forgiveness she had
received prompted her to lose herself, as if she was having an
out-of-body experience. For those brief minutes, years of neglect and
abuse were erased, and all she could experience was the forgiveness of
her sins. And she showed her love lavishly.
When was the last time that you and I became so in love with Jesus
that we responded with utter disregard for our own reputation? When was
the last time we realized just how rare the unconditional love of God
truly is and we responded as if we had never known love before? When was
the last time we experienced grace and forgiveness for wasting our lives
on our own personal gratification and responded to Jesus with a lavish
love by sharing that lavish love with someone else?
Aren’t you glad that Jesus came for all people, Pharisees
and prostitutes? Let’s live our lives as if Jesus came for you and me
. . . because he did, and that merits a response.